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Rancho San Marcos
Rancho San Marcos was a Mexican land grant in present day Santa Barbara County, California given in 1846 by Governor Pio Pico to Nicolas A. Den and Richard S. Den.〔Ogden Hoffman, 1862, ''Reports of Land Cases Determined in the United States District Court for the Northern District of California'', Numa Hubert, San Francisco〕 The grant in the Santa Ynez Valley extended between the San Rafael Mountains and the Santa Ynez River.〔(Diseño del Rancho San Marcos )〕〔(Santa Barbara County Rancho Map )〕
==History==
The former Santa Barbara Mission land was granted to the Den brothers, who emigrated from Ireland. Nicolas Den came to Santa Barbara in the 1836 and was also the grantee of Rancho Dos Pueblos. His younger brother Richard Den came to Santa Barbara in 1843, and was a doctor who practiced in the Pueblo de Los Angeles.
With the cession of California to the United States following the Mexican-American War, the 1848 Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo provided that the land grants would be honored. As required by the Land Act of 1851, a claim for Rancho San Marcos was filed with the Public Land Commission in 1852,〔(United States. District Court (California : Southern District) Land Case 364 SD )〕 and the grant was patented to Nicolas A. Den and Richard S. Den in 1869.〔( Report of the Surveyor General 1844 - 1886 )〕
In 1868 William Pierce, bought Rancho San Marcos from the Den brothers’ heirs. Pierce was also the owner of adjoining Rancho Tequepis and Rancho Nojoqui. The businesses were moderately successful.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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